Revised May 17, 2018; revised December 18, 2018; February 16, 2020; July 19, 2021; September 21, 2022; rewritten February 5, 2023; revised February 2, 2024 Sửa ngày 17/05/2018; sửa ngày 18/12/2018; ngày 16/02/2020; ngày 19/07/2021; ngày 21/09/2022; viết lại ngày 05/02/2023; sửa ngày 02/02/2024 [This article is not found in the Pure Dhamma post. It […]

May 13, 2019; revised May 14, 2019; August 27, 2022; rewritten December 6, 2024; revised April 19, 2025 Ngày 13/05/2019; sửa ngày 14/05/2019; 27/08/2022; viết lại ngày 06/12/2024; sửa ngày 19/04/2025 August 27, 2022: This replaces an old post in this section entitled, “Saṅkhāra and Kammā, Viññāṇa and Kamma Bīja.” I have re-written it with […]

Revised May 12, 2016; February 23, 2019; May 27, 2022; August 27, 2022; March 16, 2023; May 23, 2023 (#3) Sửa ngày 12/05/2016; 23/02/2019; 27/05/2022; 27/08/2022; 16/03/2023; 23/05/2023 (#3) There is much confusion about these words. These are key Dhamma concepts, and one needs to sort them out to understand other key concepts like rebirth […]